More foreign students are expected to enrol in Russian universities, with the Russian government looking to facilitate entrance procedures and provide financial aid.
“Our objective is to provide foreign university hopefuls with access to Russian entrance procedures at their place of residence,” a spokesperson for the ministry says. Up to 15,000 foreign citizens from 150 countries will be enrolled in Russian universities on a budget-funded basis annually.”
They will take exams in Russian science and cultural centres, but in their own countries. There are 70 centres of this kind in the world at present and this number will rise to 104 centres by 2020; however, the procedure for taking exams remains vague, says Sergei Roshchin, pro-rector at the Higher School of Economics.
A package of documents will have to be drawn up by November to regulate the entire educational ‘life cycle’ – application, selection and admission, as well as transfers between classes and courses (a student may be expelled or transferred to a different university).
More than 250,000 foreign students from 150 countries are currently enrolled in 750 Russian universities. Most of them (40 percent) are from the CIS; the second- and third-largest groups of students come from China and India.
More than 40,000 foreign students, receive financial aid from the Russian government. The Ministry of Education and Science expects the share of foreign students to expand from 2.3 percent currently to 6 percent in 2015 and 10 percent in 2018.
Foreigners prefer technical universities, which account for 20 percent of the total number of foreign students. 18 percent of foreigners enrolled in Russian universities train to become economists, lawyers and doctors, while only 11 percent will become programmers and teachers.
The project will only be successful if Russian universities recognise graduation certificates issued by foreign schools. The new law on education, which comes into effect in Russia on September 1, will introduce automatic recognition of foreign education certificates and qualifications if Russia has a bilateral international agreement with the country in question; otherwise, foreign pupils will have to be reviewed by the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science.
